Молекулярные модели: инсулин

Биомолекулы. Пептиды и белки
Молекулярные модели: инсулин

На схеме А приведена молекулярная модель небольшого белка инсулина. Строение, биосинтез и функции этого важнейшего гормона подробно обсуждаются в других разделах (см. Метаболизм жиров, Кости, зубы и соединительные ткани).

Чистый инсулин необходим в большом ...

 
А. Инсулин (мономер)

Мономер инсулина состоит из 51 аминокислотного остатка (см. Метаболизм жиров), т. е. по молекулярной массе (5,5 кДа) он вдвое уступает самому низкомолекулярному ферменту. Тем не менее инсулин остаётся типичным глобулярным белком. ...

А. Инсулин (мономер)
Б. Инсулин (гексамер)

До поступления в кровь инсулин накапливается B-клетками в островках Лангерганса в виде цинксодержащего гексамера (см. Кости, зубы и соединительные ткани). На схеме Б приведён гексамер (олигомер из 6 субъединиц) в упрощённом, ленточном, ...

Б. Инсулин (гексамер)

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Long considered the definitive work in its field, this new edition presents all the principles and practices readers need for a solid grounding in all ...