Молекулярные модели ДНК и тРНК

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Биомолекулы. Нуклеиновые кислоты
Молекулярные модели ДНК и тРНК

На схеме представлены вандерваальсовые модели (см. Строение молекул) двух небольших нуклеиновых кислот. На схеме А изображена ДНК (DNA), построенная из 17 пар нуклеотидов, на схеме Б — структура фенилапанинспецифичной тРНК (tRNA) ...

 
А. В-ДНК

При исследовании синтетических молекул ДНК было показано, что ДНК может принимать различные конформации. Наиболее часто встречается приведённая здесь В-форма ДНК. Как отмечалось на с. Деградация нуклеотидов, молекула состоит из двух ...

А. В-ДНК
Б. Phe-тРНКPhe

Молекулы РНК не могут образовывать двойную спираль и поэтому не столь высокоупорядочены по сравнению с ДНК. В качестве примера здесь приведена молекула тРНК из дрожжей. Нуклеотидная последовательность этой тРНК ...

Б. Phe-тРНК<sup>Phe</sup>

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