Регуляция сокращения мышечных волокон

Ткани и органы. Мышцы
А. Электромеханическое сопряжение

Сокращением мышечного волокна управляют двигательные нейроны, которые выделяют нейромедиатор ацетилхолин в нервно-мышечные соединения (синапсы, см. Синапсы). Ацетилхолин диффундирует через синаптическую щель ...

А. Электромеханическое сопряжение
Б. Саркоплазматический ретикулум

Саркоплазматический ретикулум [СР (SR)]-разветвлённая подобная эндоплазматическому ретикулуму органелла, окружающая индивидуальные миофибриллы подобно сетке (в верхней части схемы в качестве примера приведён СР ...

Б. Саркоплазматический ретикулум
В. Регуляция ионами кальция

В расслабленной скелетной мышце комплекс тропонина (субъединицы = Т, C, I) с тропомиозином препятствует взаимодействию миозиновых головок с актином. Быстрое увеличение в цитоплазме концентрации ионов кальция ...

В. Регуляция ионами кальция

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