Дополнительная информация

Ацетилсалициловая кислота и другие жаропонижающие препараты являются специфическими ингибиторами простагландин-синтазы. Они необратимо инактивируют фермент путём ацилирования остатка серина вблизи активного центра, перекрывая тем самым подход субстрата к активному центру.

Этим объясняется болеутоляющее, жаропонижающее и антиревматическое действие подобных препаратов. В желудке такие препараты подавляют биосинтез простагландинов, которые стимулируют выделение мукоидов, защищающих слизистую оболочку от действия протеолитических ферментов. Поэтому продолжительный приём ацетилсалициловой кислоты может вызвать язвенную болезнь желудка и двенадцатиперстной кишки.


Гормоны. Медиаторы / Эйкозаноиды

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