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Механизм регуляции бактериальной аспартат-карбамоилтрансферазы с участием АТФ и ЦТФ изучен достаточно подробно (см. Аллостерическая регуляция). В организме животных ключевым ферментом пиримидинового синтеза является не аспартат-карбамоилтрансфераза, а карбамоилфосфатсинтаза. Она активируется АТФ и фосфорибозилдифосфатом (PRPP) и тормозится УТФ. Регуляция синтеза пуринов также основана на ингибировании конечным продуктом: образование PRPP из рибозо-5′-фосфата тормозится АДФ и ГДФ. Аналогичным образом АМФ и ГМФ тормозят стадию 2а.


Метаболизм нуклеотидов / Биосинтез пуринов и пиримидинов

Статьи раздела «Биосинтез пуринов и пиримидинов»:

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Geobiology: Objectives, Concepts, Perspectives, First Edition / Book DescriptionGeobiology is an exciting and rapidly developing research discipline that opens new perspectives in understanding Earth as a system. To determine and to exploit its possibilities, this promising scientific field will benefit from a discussion of its definition as a research disciplinGeobiology: Objectives, Concepts, Perspectives, First Edition
Book DescriptionGeobiology is an exciting and rapidly developing research discipline that opens new perspectives in understanding Earth as a system. ...
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Fundamentals of Forensic DNA Typing / An introductory text on forensic DNA analysis, written by the foremost expert in the field.Fundamentals of Forensic DNA Typing
An introductory text on forensic DNA analysis, written by the foremost expert in the field.
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Explains and analyzes polymer physical chemistry research methods and experimental data Taking a fresh approach to polymer physical chemistry, ...