В. Неорганические составляющие мочи

В моче присутствуют катионы Na+, K+, Ca2+, Mg2+ и NH4+, анионы Cl-, SO42- и HPO42- и в следовых количествах другие ионы. Содержание кальция и магния в фекалиях существенно выше, чем в моче. Количество неорганических веществ в значительной степени зависит от характера питания. При ацидозе может сильно повыситься экскреция аммиака (см. Экскреция протонов и аммиака). Выведение многих ионов регулируется гормонами (см. Эндокринная функция почек).


Ткани и органы. Почки / Моча

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